Hardware Specifications

CPU

SpecificationValue
ModelAMD EPYC™ 7742
Cores64 cores / 128 threads
Base Clock2.25 GHz
Boost Clock3.35 GHz
TDP225W
Cache256MB L3
Memory SupportDDR4-3200 (2-socket)
Price€1,200

Performance characteristics:
- Single-thread performance supports inference workloads
- 64 cores provide headroom for OS overhead and background processes
- 2-socket configuration enables future expansion

GPU

SpecificationValue
ModelAMD Instinct MI250X
ArchitectureCDNA 2 (Compute DNA 2)
VRAM128GB HBM2e
Memory Bandwidth3.28 TB/s
FP16 Performance95.74 TFLOPS
FP32 Performance47.87 TFLOPS
Tensor Performance95.74 TFLOPS (FP16)
TDP560W
InterconnectInfinity Fabric 2.0 (600 GB/s per link)
ROCm Version6.x
Price€3,500

Memory characteristics:
- 128GB HBM2e accommodates GLM-4.7's 200K context window
- Q4_K_M quantization requires approximately 91GB VRAM
- Memory bandwidth supports sustained inference throughput

Multi-GPU characteristics:
- Infinity Fabric enables scaling up to eight GPUs per domain
- Multi-GPU scaling efficiency: 0.85x

Sources:
- AMD MI250X Specifications
- AMD ROCm MoE Documentation
- Hugging Face ROCm Optimization Guide

RAM

SpecificationValue
Capacity256GB (8× 32GB modules)
TypeDDR4-3200 ECC Registered
Speed3200 MT/s
Channels4-channel
LatencyCL22
Error CorrectionECC (single-bit error correction)
Form FactorDDR4 UDIMM
Price€500

Memory characteristics:
- Four-channel configuration maximizes bandwidth for CPU-GPU communication
- ECC improves stability for production workloads
- 256GB provides headroom for model inference and system operations

Motherboard

SpecificationValue
Form FactorEEB (Extended ATX)
ChipsetAMD EPYC™ Platform
SocketSP3
PCIe Slots8× PCIe 4.0 x16 slots (x16 electrical)
PCIe Lanes128 lanes (x16, x8, x4 configurations)
Memory Slots8× DDR4 DIMM slots
Storage Interfaces4× M.2 NVMe, 6× SATA 6Gb/s
NetworkingDual 10GbE LAN (optional 25GbE)
BIOSUEFI with secure boot support
Price€800

PCIe characteristics:
- PCIe 4.0 maximizes GPU bandwidth (up to 64 GB/s per x16 slot)
- Eight slots accommodate multiple GPU configurations
- Flexible lane allocation supports various expansion scenarios

Storage

SpecificationValue
Boot Drive2× 2TB NVMe SSD (RAID 1)
Data Storage4× 4TB HDD (RAID 5)
InterfaceNVMe 3.0 x4, SATA 6Gb/s
Cache32MB DRAM cache (NVMe)
IOPS (NVMe)~500,000+
IOPS (HDD)~100-200

Configuration:
- NVMe RAID 1 provides boot drive redundancy
- HDD RAID 5 provides capacity with fault tolerance (3TB usable)

Storage characteristics:
- NVMe offers low latency for system operations
- RAID configurations reduce risk of data loss

Network

SpecificationValue
Primary LAN1× 10GbE SFP+
Secondary LAN1× 10GbE SFP+
Backup LAN1× 1GbE RJ45
Throughput20 Gbps total (10 Gbps per link)
Latency<1ms (local network)

Network characteristics:
- 10GbE interfaces support multiple concurrent inference requests
- Redundant links improve availability
- Local network latency supports cluster communication

Power Supply

SpecificationValue
Capacity1600W per PSU (2× redundant)
Efficiency80+ Platinum (94% at 50% load)
Form FactorATX 3.0
Modular CablesFully modular
Connectors12VHPWR (GPU), EPS 12V (CPU), PCIe (NVMe)
Redundancy2× PSUs with hot-swap capability
ProtectionOCP, OVP, UVP, OPP, SCP
Price per PSU€800

Power characteristics:
- Total system power consumption: ~1,185W
- 30% headroom accommodates peak loads
- Redundant PSUs eliminate single point of failure

Component power draw:
- GPU: 560W
- CPU: 225W
- Memory: ~30W
- Storage: ~50W
- Motherboard: ~100W
- Networking: ~20W
- Cooling: ~200W

Case

SpecificationValue
Form Factor4U Rack-Mounted Server Chassis
Dimensions600mm (H) × 483mm (W) × 660mm (D)
GPU Clearance3-slot for MI250X
Drive Bays12× 3.5" drive bays + 8× 2.5" drive bays
Fan Speed4× 120mm high-static-pressure fans
AirflowFront-to-rear intake/exhaust
Price€300

Case characteristics:
- Support for dual-socket motherboards
- Adequate clearance for MI250X (3-slot height)
- Multiple drive bays for storage expansion
- Front-to-rear airflow maintains thermal balance

Cooling System

SpecificationValue
GPU CoolingDual 240mm AIO liquid cooling loop
CPU CoolingHigh-performance air cooler
Case Fans4× 120mm high-static-pressure fans
AirflowFront-to-rear intake/exhaust
Liquid Cooling240mm radiator, dual 120mm pumps

Cooling characteristics:
- Liquid cooling for MI250X manages sustained thermal load
- Air cooler for CPU provides cost-effective thermal management
- Case fans maintain balanced airflow throughout the system

Total Configuration Cost

ComponentCost (€)
CPU€1,200
GPU€3,500
RAM€500
Motherboard€800
Storage€600
Network€400
Power Supply (2×)€1,600
Case€300
Cooling System€400
Total€9,100

Sources:
- AMD MI250X Specifications
- AMD EPYC Documentation
- ROCm Documentation
- NVMe Specification
- PCIe Specification